THE PASSIVE VOICE 1
AKTİF VE PASİF CÜMLELERDE FİİL ÇEKİMLERİ
Zamanlara göre aktif ve pasif cümlelerin fiil çekimleri aşağıdaki tablodaki gibidir.
Example: to keep
|
TENSE / VERB FORM |
ACTIVE VOICE |
PASSIVE VOICE |
|
Simple present |
keeps |
is kept |
|
Present continuous |
is keeping |
is being kept |
|
Simple past |
kept |
was kept |
|
Past continuous |
was keeping |
was being kept |
|
Present perfect |
have kept |
have been kept |
|
Past perfect |
had kept |
had been kept |
|
future |
will keep |
will be kept |
|
Conditional present |
would keep |
would be kept |
|
Conditional past |
would have kept |
would have been kept |
|
present infinitive |
to keep |
to be kept |
|
perfect infinitive |
to have kept |
to have been kept |
|
present participle/gerund |
keeping |
being kept |
|
perfect participle |
having kept |
having been kept |
Example sentences:
Active: I keep the cheese in the fridge.
Passive: The cheese is kept in the fridge.
Active: They stole the painting.
Passive: The painting was stolen.
Active: They are repairing the road.
Passive: The road is being repaired.
Active: Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
Passive: Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.
Active: A dog bit him.
Passive: He was bitten by a dog.
Alıntıdır.
